Tachkastan - Revision history

פטר חמור at 20:20, 9 February 2025

2025-02-09T20:20:52Z

פטר חמור at 20:01, 9 February 2025

2025-02-09T20:01:55Z

פטר חמור at 10:42, 3 February 2025

2025-02-03T10:42:55Z

פטר חמור at 10:34, 3 February 2025

2025-02-03T10:34:17Z

פטר חמור at 09:40, 3 February 2025

2025-02-03T09:40:08Z

פטר חמור at 12:12, 15 March 2023

2023-03-15T12:12:19Z

פטר חמור at 12:11, 15 March 2023

2023-03-15T12:11:32Z

פטר חמור at 12:10, 15 March 2023

2023-03-15T12:10:42Z

פטר חמור at 12:10, 15 March 2023

2023-03-15T12:10:14Z

פטר חמור at 12:08, 15 March 2023

2023-03-15T12:08:29Z

@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 :c.630 The Himyarite Jew [[Muthana ibn Haris|Abu Bakr]] who ruled the [[Quasi-Manichean Noahites]] in Hira and made alliance with Edessa's Jews.
 :c.633 [[Emir Ambrus]] annexed Hanzalah ibn Abi Qabisa's western provinces in 633. Conquered Patriarchates of Jerusalem, Antioch and Alexandria. Died in 644.
-:c.644 [[Emir of Tashik]] 12yrs. Conquered Mediterranean. d.656
+:c.644 [[Emir of Tashik]] 12yrs. Conquered Mediterranean. d.656.
 Tachkastan was consumed by 36 years of Fitna until 692 when Abdul Malik ibn Marwan killed [[Abdallah ibn Al-Zubayir]] and turned it into the Umyyad Caliphate.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:01, 9 February 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the [[Ma'amed]] of [[Hani ibn Qabisa]]'s [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed into the [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as Da shi 大食 or '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the [[Ma'amed]] of [[Hani ibn Qabisa]]'s [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed into the [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:42, 3 February 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the [[Ma'amed]] of [[Hani ibn Qabisa]]'s [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed ~~intothe~~ [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the [[Ma'amed]] of [[Hani ibn Qabisa]]'s [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed into the [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:34, 3 February 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the ~~leadership~~ of a [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed intothe [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the [[Ma'amed]] of [[Hani ibn Qabisa]]'s [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed intothe [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:40, 3 February 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a ~~'''~~[[~~Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian~~]] Erev Rav~~''' state~~ in ~~the Iraqi desert~~ which gained independence under the leadership of a [[~~Messianic Noahite~~]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) ~~and grew~~ into ~~the~~ Umayyad Caliphate ~~by the end of the 7th century CE~~. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a [[Messianic Noahide]] state establshed for the [[Erev Rav]] in south Iraq which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Miaphysite Noahide]] faction at the battle of [[Dhi Qar]] in 622 (the year of the Arabs). It entered into an alliance with Umar in 634, split with Syria Muawiya in 656 was conquered again by Syria in 661, split again in 682 until it was finally absorbed intothe [[Umayyad Caliphate]] in 693. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:12, 15 March 2023
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Messianic Noahite]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate by the end of the 7th century CE. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Messianic Noahite]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate by the end of the 7th century CE. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory over Khosrau II in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:11, 15 March 2023
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Messianic Noahite]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Messianic Noahite]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate by the end of the 7th century CE. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:10, 15 March 2023
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a Messianic Noahite faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was at first primarily a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under the leadership of a [[Messianic Noahite]] faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:08, 15 March 2023
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was a '''[[Hanif Tsabi]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under a Noahite faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.	+	'''Tachkastan''' (also known as '''Tashik''' in Tang Chinese and '''Tayyaye''' in Syriac '''Tayy''' in Arabic Tazigan/Tashih/Tachk/Tajik) was originally a '''[[Hanif Tsabi\|Persian Christian]] Erev Rav''' state in the Iraqi desert which gained independence under a Noahite faction at the battle of Dhi Qar in 622 (the year of the Arabs) and grew into the Umayyad Caliphate. Its capital was in the province of [[Orientalis]] otherwise known as Al-Jazizah, Iraq between the Persian and Roman Empires. Sebeos tells us that it was to this desert-state that the [[Jews of Edessa]] were sent by Heraclius soon after his victory in 628. In Tachkastan the exiled Edessan Jews were welcomed by certain Edomean-Ishmaelite believers in Judaism who they Jews were unable to rally to their cause until a new leader rose to power in 634.

	Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.		Many Edomeans and Ishmaelites had been converted into Jews and Sadducees from Hasmonean times (under John Hyrcanus and John Alexander) as well as under the Himyarite Kingdom where they adopted the Judeo-Arabic term MHMD for the Mem Tet (Messiah ben Joseph) of the Mahamadim described in the Shiur Qomah.