Paulicians - Revision history

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-02T12:06:19Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-02T08:33:24Z

‎History

פטר חמור at 08:13, 2 April 2025

2025-04-02T08:13:04Z

פטר חמור at 08:12, 2 April 2025

2025-04-02T08:12:07Z

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T18:47:19Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T18:06:15Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T18:04:46Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T18:00:38Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T17:55:12Z

‎History

פטר חמור: /* History */

2025-04-01T17:53:46Z

‎History

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 In 747, Emperor Constantine V is reported to have moved a significant number of Paulicians from Eastern Anatolia to Thrace to strengthen the Bulgarian frontier, beginning the presence of the sect in Europe.
-Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan of Banat and thus the sect continued to grow in thr Balkans.
+Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan of Banat and thus the sect continued to grow in the Balkans.
 Their movement became so strong that Khaan Boris I of Bulgaria was able to declare the Christian faith as the First Bulgarian Empire's official religion in 864CE supporting Ratimir's Moravians who were also converted to their faith during this time ruling Bracta and the '''Bosni''' peoples who are called '''Gusari''' inhabited the land. They resisted both Byzantine and Latin influence and expelling their clerics from Bulgaria in 893 triggering a long war with Byzatium as a result until 927 during which the '''Bosni Gusari''' descended from Ratimir managed to establish a permanent new base called '''Bosuna''' (Bosnia). John Kinamos and others described their Khalyz religion as Mosiast Islam. After the war they were labelled as heterodox '''Bogomils''' and hunted down. After the collapse of Khazaria, many more fled to the '''Bosni Gusari''' in their only safe haven until the Bulgarian Empire totally collapsed in 1018 and the '''Bosni Gusari''' promoted their '''Peterine''' Noahide Faith.

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 Hani ibn Qabisa's Tsabis in Tachkastan were able to express their independence at this time in conflict with the Sufyanids until a peace treaty was established in 661. Under the treaty, Hani's son Hassan surrendered only on condition that Muawiya would allow religious freedom. Muawiya agreed but had Hassan poisoned as an extra insurance.
-After Hassan was assasinated, the Ishmaelite Tsabis of Tachkastan were led by Hassan's brother Husseyn (who was married to Shahrbonu) while Constantine-Silvanus led another group to safety in Kibossa. Those Tsabis in Tachkastan under Husseyn became known as Alevis while those in Kibossa under Constantine-Silvanus became known as Paulicians.
+After Hassan was assasinated, the Ishmaelite Tsabis of Tachkastan were led by Hassan's brother Husseyn (who was married to Shahrbonu) while Constantine-Silvanus led another group to safety in Kibossa. Those Tsabis in Tachkastan under Husseyn became known as Alevis while those in Kibossa near Colonia, in Armenia under Constantine-Silvanus became known as Paulicians.
-Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan.
+For thirty years Constantine-Silvanus traveled extensively, along the Euphrates valley, across the Taurus Mountains, and into the western parts of Asia Minor, making converts on the way. His missionary activities came to the attention of the Byzantine Emperor, Constans II Pogonatus (the bearded).
 Their movement became so strong that Khaan Boris I of Bulgaria was able to declare the Christian faith as the First Bulgarian Empire's official religion in 864CE supporting Ratimir's Moravians who were also converted to their faith during this time ruling Bracta and the '''Bosni''' peoples who are called '''Gusari''' inhabited the land. They resisted both Byzantine and Latin influence and expelling their clerics from Bulgaria in 893 triggering a long war with Byzatium as a result until 927 during which the '''Bosni Gusari''' descended from Ratimir managed to establish a permanent new base called '''Bosuna''' (Bosnia). John Kinamos and others described their Khalyz religion as Mosiast Islam. After the war they were labelled as heterodox '''Bogomils''' and hunted down. After the collapse of Khazaria, many more fled to the '''Bosni Gusari''' in their only safe haven until the Bulgarian Empire totally collapsed in 1018 and the '''Bosni Gusari''' promoted their '''Peterine''' Noahide Faith.

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 Their Tsabi religion derived from the Donatists and was adopted by Tachkastan whose messenger Paulic (hence Paulicians) introduced it to Heraclius who inroduced it to Europe when his friend the Bulgarian Khaan Kubrat was baptised into the Paulician faith. Khaan Kubrat's Bulgarian descendants became the first 7th-Day Miaphysites in Europe.
-In Tachkastan the Paukicians translated the Evangelical Lectionary into Arabic for the first time. They were persecuted by the Sufyanids but escaped to Armenia before being rescued by Emperor Leo the Isaurian who settled them in Pavlikeni and Khazaria.
+In Tachkastan the Paulicians translated the Evangelical Lectionary into Arabic for the first time. They were persecuted by the Sufyanids but escaped to Armenia before being rescued by Emperor Leo the Isaurian who settled them in Pavlikeni and Khazaria.
 Those unfortunate enough to remain under Islamic jurisdiction called themselves '''Alians''', '''Alawis and '''Alevis''' (Turkish language: ''Aleviler'' or ''Alevilik'').

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:12, 2 April 2025
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−	'''Paulicians''' or '''Pavlikeni''' also known as '''Tazigan''' and '''Tsabis''' are adherents of an endogamic religious community which spread abroad after reaching the territory of the Byzantine Empire from ~~Tachkastwn~~.	+	'''Paulicians''' or '''Pavlikeni''' also known as '''Tazigan''' and '''Tsabis''' are adherents of an endogamic religious community which spread abroad after reaching the territory of the Byzantine Empire from Tachkastan.

	Their Tsabi religion derived from the Donatists and was adopted by Tachkastan whose messenger Paulic (hence Paulicians) introduced it to Heraclius who inroduced it to Europe when his friend the Bulgarian Khaan Kubrat was baptised into the Paulician faith. Khaan Kubrat's Bulgarian descendants became the first 7th-Day Miaphysites in Europe.		Their Tsabi religion derived from the Donatists and was adopted by Tachkastan whose messenger Paulic (hence Paulicians) introduced it to Heraclius who inroduced it to Europe when his friend the Bulgarian Khaan Kubrat was baptised into the Paulician faith. Khaan Kubrat's Bulgarian descendants became the first 7th-Day Miaphysites in Europe.

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 =History=
-The Paulician form of Noahide faith arrived among the Bakr Wa'il Ishmaelites of Tachkastan from Yemen and began to become popular there from 610CE thanks to the poetry of Hanzala who inspired Hani ibn Qabisa to continue his mission both under the guidance of Solomon the Pharisee around the time that Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army conquered Jerusalem for Khosrau II.
+The Paulician form of Noahide faith arrived among the Bakr Wa'il Ishmaelites of Tachkastan from Yemen as Tsabi'ism and began to become popular there from 610CE thanks to the poetry of Hanzala who inspired Hani ibn Qabisa to continue his mission both under the guidance of Solomon the Pharisee around the time that Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army conquered Jerusalem for Khosrau II.
-Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army was betrayed by Khosrau II and in 619 Hani ibn Qabisa sent Paulic as a messenger to Heraclius in Armenia and converted him. Heraclius saw Paulicianism's Miaphysitism as the unifying mechanism to galvanise support for his campaign against Khosrau II throughout the 620s but caused trouble by poorly renaming it Monoenergism.
+Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army was betrayed by Khosrau II and in 619 Hani ibn Qabisa sent Paulic as a messenger to Heraclius in Armenia and converted him. Heraclius saw Tsabian Miaphysitism as the unifying mechanism to galvanise support for his campaign against Khosrau II throughout the 620s but caused trouble by poorly renaming it Monoenergism.
-Hani ibn Qabisa's Rosh al-Ma'amed Hanzala led the Arabs to overthrow Sassan from the Southwest while Heraclius led his people from the northwest. But after Sassan was vanquished, Heraclius converted to Monothelitism suddenly in 629 and began to suppress his previous allies. Nevertheless, the Paulicians survived.
+Hani ibn Qabisa's Rosh al-Ma'amed Hanzala led the Arabs to overthrow Sassan from the Southwest while Heraclius led his people from the northwest. But after Sassan was vanquished, Heraclius converted to Monothelitism suddenly in 629 and began to suppress his previous allies. Nevertheless, the Tsabis survived.
-When Heraclius evicted a remnant of Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army from Edessa the Ishmaelites of Tachkastan welcomed them as Abrahamites. A sadducee among of them even rose to become Abu Bakr after Hanzala. Eclipsing Hani ibn Qabisa's Paulicians the Sadducee had no concept of Sar HaPanim and failed to establish any military alliance with the Ishmaelites until he was replaced by the Karaite Umar from another remnant of Nehemiah's army in Yemen. Umar too eclipsed Hanzala and Hani ibn Qabisa's teachings but as a believer in Sar HaPanim Umar did manage to galvanize support for his plan to retake Jerusalem promising that Sar HaPanim would return if they did.
+When Heraclius evicted a refugee remnant of Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army from Edessa the Ishmaelites of Tachkastan welcomed them as Abrahamic relatives. A Sadducee among them even rose to become Abu Bakr after Hanzala. Eclipsing Hani ibn Qabisa's Tsabis, the Sadducee had no concept of Sar HaPanim and failed to establish any military alliance with the Ishmaelites until he was replaced by the Karaite Umar from another remnant of Nehemiah's army which had taken refuge in Yemen. Umar too eclipsed Hanzala's and Hani ibn Qabisa's teachings but as a believer in Sar HaPanim Umar did manage to galvanize support for his plan to retake Jerusalem promising that Sar HaPanim would return as their Mahmad once sacrifices on the Temple Mount had been restored.
-Having taken Jerusalem, Umar comissioned Ka'b al-Ahbar to set up a Tabernacle on the temple mount and initiated sacrifices. But after several years Sar HaPanim had still not set up residence in the Tabernacle. By the time Umar was succeeded by Uthman, Jesus had been accepted as as Sar haPanim and currency was issued with Jesus on it as Sar HaPanim. Hanzala and Hani's teachings were promoted and it looked like Paulicianism was going to grow until Uthman was killed by the Sufyanid party in 656.
+Having taken Jerusalem, Umar comissioned Ka'b al-Ahbar to set up a Tabernacle on the temple mount and initiated sacrifices. But after several years Sar HaPanim had still not set up residence in the Tabernacle as their Mahmad. By the time Umar was succeeded by Uthman, Jesus had been accepted as Sar haPanim and currency was being issued with Jesus on it as their Mahmad. Hanzala's and Hani's teachings were promoted and it looked like Tsabi'ism was still going to grow even when Uthman was killed by the Sufyanid party in 656.
-Hani ibn Qabisa's Paulicians in Tachkastan were able to express their independence at this time until a peace treaty with the Sufyanids was established in 661. Under the treaty, Hani's son Hassan surrendered only on condition that Muawiya would allow religious freedom. Muawiya agreed but had Hassan poisoned as an extra insurance.
+Hani ibn Qabisa's Tsabis in Tachkastan were able to express their independence at this time in conflict with the Sufyanids until a peace treaty was established in 661. Under the treaty, Hani's son Hassan surrendered only on condition that Muawiya would allow religious freedom. Muawiya agreed but had Hassan poisoned as an extra insurance.
-After Hassan was assasinated, the Ishmaelite Paulicians if Tachkastan were led by his brother Husseyn who was married to Shahrbonu while Constantine-Silvanus led another group to safety in Kibossa. Those in Tachkastan under Husseyn became known as Alevis while those in Kibossa under Constantine-Silvanus became known as Paulicians.
+After Hassan was assasinated, the Ishmaelite Tsabis of Tachkastan were led by Hassan's brother Husseyn (who was married to Shahrbonu) while Constantine-Silvanus led another group to safety in Kibossa. Those Tsabis in Tachkastan under Husseyn became known as Alevis while those in Kibossa under Constantine-Silvanus became known as Paulicians.
 Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan.

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 =History=
-This form of Noahide faith arrived among the Bakr Wa'il Ishmaelites of Tachkastan from Yemen and began to become popular there from 610CE thanks to the poetry of Hanzala who inspired Hani ibn Qabisa to continue his mission both under the guidance of Solomon the Pharisee.
+This form of Noahide faith arrived among the Bakr Wa'il Ishmaelites of Tachkastan from Yemen and began to become popular there from 610CE thanks to the poetry of Hanzala who inspired Hani ibn Qabisa to continue his mission both under the guidance of Solomon the Pharisee around the time that Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army conquered Jerusalem for Khosrau II.
-In 619 Hani ibn Qabisa sent Paulic as a messenger to Heraclius in Armenia and converted him. Heraclius saw the Miaphysitism as the unifying mechanism to galvanise support for his campaign against Khosrau II throughout the 620s but caused trouble by poorly renaming it Monoenergism.
+Nehemiah ben Hushiel's army was betrayed by Khosrau II and in 619 Hani ibn Qabisa sent Paulic as a messenger to Heraclius in Armenia and converted him. Heraclius saw the Miaphysitism as the unifying mechanism to galvanise support for his campaign against Khosrau II throughout the 620s but caused trouble by poorly renaming it Monoenergism.
 Hani ibn Qabisa's Rosh al-Ma'amed Hanzala led the Arabs to overthrow Sassan from the Southwest while Heraclius led his people from the northwest. But after Sassan was vanquished, Heraclius converted to Monothelitism suddenly in 629 and began to suppress his previous allies. Nevertheless, the Paulicians survived.

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:53, 1 April 2025
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	Hani ibn Qabisa's Paulicians in Tachkastan were able to express their independence at this time until a peace treaty with the Sufyanids was established in 661. Under the treaty, Hani's son Hassan surrendered only on condition that Muawiya would allow religious freedom. Muawiya agreed but had Hassan poisoned as an extra insurance.		Hani ibn Qabisa's Paulicians in Tachkastan were able to express their independence at this time until a peace treaty with the Sufyanids was established in 661. Under the treaty, Hani's son Hassan surrendered only on condition that Muawiya would allow religious freedom. Muawiya agreed but had Hassan poisoned as an extra insurance.
		+
		+	After Hassan was assasinated, the Ishmaelite Paulicians if Tachkastan were led by his brother Husseyn who was married to Shahrbonu while Constantine-Silvanus led another group to safety in Kibossa.

	Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan.		Paulicianism is the form of Noahide Judaism that [[Isaac Sangari]] introduced to the '''Bosni''' in the 740s during the reign of the Khazarian Khaan Bulan.