The first Hijra is when Khosrow II betrayed the Israelites. Nehemiah's [[Ma'amad]] or "Council of the Righteous" Qurayza who garrisoned themselves in Edessa having been evicted from the Holy Land by the Sassanians who prevent them and their Toshavim from access to Jerusalem. At the same time, [[Gabriel ibn Khalifah al-Kalbi]] and his Zera Israel Ishmaelite converts to Noahism as well as Hani ibn Qabisa and Hanzalah ibn Abi Qabisa escape to Tachkastan having been ousted from Al-Hira by the Quraish of Azadbeh.
