They have taken their wizards and their Rehaban as lords beside The DIVINE and Almasih inb Maryam. but he didn't command them except that they serve only One Eloah, there is no Eloah save HIM Be HE glorified from all that they ascribe as partner!
:This is the clearest description of the Yahūdu in the Quran, again (as in 2.109-2.118) it re-iterates that they are guilty of ascribing partners unto The DIVINE and names the object of their veneration as `Azir. Whoever these Yahūdu are it is absolutely clear from the Quran alone that they simply can not be educated Torah observant orthodox Jews. Moreover it identifies them as taking wizards as their lords. Much debate has raged over the identity of 'Azir, some say he is Ezra, but this hardly fits the context. It is much more likely that his is the green man, Osiris, venerated among the practitioners of witchcraft.
This ends the discussion of the Hoodan religion in the Quran, but there is one more element which deserves a small discussion. The Prophet هود (PBUH) mentioned for example in 26.124 is usually identified as Eber, the eponymous ancestor of all the Hebrews seems to be eponymous for the Yahūdu too. Many generations after Prophet Eber, the Hebrews had deviated from the deen of Noah. Abraham was sent as a messenger to the Hebrews as they were his own people, indeed Abraham was called a Hebrew, but not many of the Hebrews followed him. However, this might be an oxymoron because the Quran itself says that Abraham was not Yihudia while the Torah does call him a Hebrew which probably indicates that the etymology of Hud and Yahūdu are not to be related.