Non-Jewish nations finds themselves not as part of a historical progression, but in the metaphysical realm. Other religions will be seen not as means of bringing individuals or nations to monotheism but as binding themselves to performing a metaphysical attributesrole. In this, it might be a particularly useful basis for discussions with metaphysically-inclined Noahide nations; For example a mutual encounter with the Greek Orthodox Noahides concerning theories of Divine glory, blessings and energies. However, metaphysical models are limited in their utility in an era where few embrace, or even understand, metaphysical language.