Khalid is retired and Saracens make a show of loyal clienthood to Heraclius by estasblishing Heraclius's Miaphysite Archbishops in the Holy Land.
*P
Furthermore, the Saracens ordered the mints to produce coins with a Gnostic TAU Cross of Calvary on the back BUT with Heraclius and his Son(s) on the front as a sign of their loyalty to Byzantium so Heraclius allows them to continue asserting control over his lands for him in Egypt. The Gnostic Tau Cross of Calvary Heraclius coins will remain standard currency in the Islamic Empire for many decades.
*N
Umar who was well versed in the Torah inherited the Imperial Mandate and took control of the community he evicted all Jews and Christians from Arabia (except Teimanis) but granted privileges to Jews like Bostanai and Christians like Ishoyahb.
*M
The Quranic materials Umar helped Abu Bakr collect he entrusts to the hands of his daughter Hafsa and forgets about them.
*M+O
===639===
According to the Coptic encyclopedia, Amr has never met a more Holy Man than Coptic Pope Benjamin.
*O
===641===
Heraclius then his co-heirs all die in swift sequence.
*P
The Arab Empire will continue to put them on their coins for decades to come to remind everyone that it was Heraclius who had given them an imperial mandate carved in black stone.
*N+O
Following conversation with John Sedre Emir Umayr asks the Taji to translate the Gospels into Arabic, but not the Quran. The emir had initially demanded that mentions of the name of Christ, the baptism, and the Cross be removed from the translation, but relented following John's refusal.
*O
==Conclusion==
Taken altogether the evidence suggests that Umar worked for Heraclius's tolerance as very tolerant Karaite or a secular Teimani (or Judaized gentile) but one who was more attracted to normative Christianity.